NPS

Why invest in NPS?

  • Regulated: NPS is regulated by PFRDA (Pension fund regulator under Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India.) which ensures transparent norms governing the activities. NPS Trust ensures adherence to the guidelines through regular monitoring.

  • Voluntary:  It is a voluntary scheme for all citizens of India. You can invest any amount in your NPS account and at any time.

  • Flexibility: You can select or change the investment pattern and fund manager. This ensures that you optimise returns as per your comfort with various asset class (Equity, Corporate Bonds, Government Securities and Alternate Assets) and fund managers.

  • Economical: NPS is one of the lowest cost investment products available.

  • Portability: NPS Account or PRAN will remain same irrespective of change in employment, city or state.

  • Superannuation Fund Transfer: NPS Account holders can transfer their Superannuation funds to their NPS account without any tax implication. (Post approval from relevant authorities).

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Types of NPS Account

You can open two sub-accounts under the same Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN) in the NPS, known as tiers

Tax Benefits

For Salaried Individuals

  • Claim tax exemption up to ₹50,000 under Section 80CCD (1B), in addition to the annual ₹1.5 lakh limit under Section 80C.
  • Invest up to 10% of basic salary plus dearness allowance through your employer and claim tax exemption under Section 80CCD(2), over & above the  ₹1.5 lakh limit under Section 80C under the Old Tax Regime.
  • Invest up to 14% of basic salary plus dearness allowance through your employer and claim tax exemption under Section 80CCD(2) under the New Tax Regime.


Note: Employer contributions towards NPS, PF, and Superannuation are capped at ₹7.5 lakh for tax exemption.

For Self-Employed Individuals

  • Claim tax exemption up to ₹50,000 under Section 80CCD (1B), in addition to the ₹1,50,000 limit under Section 80C.
  • Invest up to 20% of gross annual income and claim tax exemption under Section 80CCD (1), within the overall ₹1,50,000 limit under Section 80C.
  • Note: Employer contributions towards NPS, PF, and Superannuation are capped at ₹7.5 lakh for tax exemption.
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Key Benefits & Features of NPS

You can open two sub-accounts under the same Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN) in the NPS, known as tiers

NPS Account Opening Contribution

Particulars Tier I Tier II
Minimum Contribution required at the time of account opening ₹500/- ₹1,000/-
Minimum Subsequent Contribution amount required ₹500/- ₹250/-
Minimum contribution required per year ₹1,000/- NIL
Minimum number of contributions required in a year 1 NIL
NPS Account Opening Contribution

Models of NPS Accounts

  • NPS accounts are primarily of two types, Individual NPS account (All Citizens Model) and Corporate NPS account.

All Citizen Model

  • In an Individual NPS account, the subscriber (Account holder) is the only contributor. All selections pertaining to Scheme preference, Investment choice, Annuity Service Provider, etc. are done by the subscriber alone. Any citizen of India can voluntarily choose to open an Individual NPS account to avail tax benefits on investments and to ensure regular income post-retirement. Entry age is from 18 to 70 years.

Corporate Model

  • In Corporate NPS account, the subscriber and the employer can both contribute to the subscriber’s NPS account. A corporate entity will have to register for corporate NPS for the employees to be able to avail corporate NPS benefit. Know more about corporate NPS, click here.
Models of NPS Accounts

Entities Involved in NPS

  • Regulator has appointed multiple agencies for different NPS services to ensure better transparency and efficiency.
  • Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) - PFRDA is a regulator for NPS which was set up by the Government of India on August 23, 2003. PFRDA promotes old age income security by establishing, developing and regulating pension funds and protects the interests of subscribers in schemes of pension funds and related matters.  
  • NPS Trust - This is the Trust body formed for NPS. It is responsible for taking care of the funds under NPS by prudently monitoring / auditing portfolio of Pension Fund Manager on regular basis to ensure subscriber interests. 
  • Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA) - The regulator PFRDA has appointed K-Fin Technology Private Ltd & NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Limited to maintain data and records of NPS subscribers. They are responsible for recordkeeping, administration and customer service functions for all subscribers of NPS. 
  • Point of Presence (POP) - HDFC Bank Ltd. is registered with PFRDA as a Point of Presence (POP). We are the first point of interaction between You and the NPS architecture. We shall facilitate the subscriber registration, submission of contributions, request for any modification or exit/withdrawal. 

Pension Fund Manager (PFMs) (As on November 21, 2022) -

Your contributions are managed by the PFMs who are appointed by PFRDA and are governed by regulatory guidelines. You have complete flexibility to choose any of the following 10 PFMs:

  • Aditya Birla SunLife Pension Management Limited
  • Axis Pension Fund Management Limited
  • HDFC Pension Management Company Limited
  • ICICI Prudential Pension Funds Management Company Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Limited
  • LIC Pension Fund Limited
  • SBI Pension Funds Private Limited
  • Tata Pension Management Limited.
  • UTI Retirement Solutions Limited

Annuity Service Providers (ASPs) (As on April 28, 2022) - 
After completion of 60 years of age, you will have option to select Annuity Plans offered by below mentioned Annuity Service Providers appointed by PFRDA :

  • HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited
  • Life Insurance Corporation of India Limited
  • ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited
  • SBI Life Insurance Company Limited
  • Star Union Dai-Ichi Life Insurance Co. Ltd
  • Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited
  • Edelweiss Tokio Life Insurance Company Limited
  • India First Life Insurance Company Limited
  • Canara HSBC Oriental Bank of Commerce Life Insurance Company Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Company Limited
  • Max Life Insurance Co. ltd.
  • Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Limited
  • PNB MetLife India Insurance Co. Ltd
Entities Involved in NPS

Benefits of SIP

HDFC Bank gives you a platform to invest or contribute in your NPS Account through SIP (Systematic Investment Plan). Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is an approach which involves investing a set amount at regular intervals rather than investing a larger lump sum amount in one shot.

  • Using SIP as a mode of investments makes it simple and hassle free
  • SIP allows you the convenience of timely and small investments on a regular basis. Ideal for subscribers looking to invest a specified amount on a regular basis and is lighter on your wallet too
  • Helps you plan for your goals better as with the setting up of SIP you no longer will need to make lump sum payments for your NPS account
  • SIP helps you reap benefits of the 'Power of Compounding' by investing regularly over a long period of time
  • With Rupee Cost Averaging you need not time the market anymore
Benefits of SIP

NPS Vatsalya

NPS Vatsalya – Secure your child’s future

Now open an NPS Account for your minor child and secure their future.

  • Announced by the Hon’ble Finance Minister in 2024 Budget
  • Contributory Pension Scheme regulated and administered by the PFRDA
  • The motive of the scheme is to encourage empowerment of children with an ultimate objective of creating a pensioned society
  • All minor Citizens up to 18 years of age can join the scheme
  • Minimum Contribution for account opening ₹1,000 

Features –

  • Minor to be sole beneficiary
  • Parents Guardians can open account and make contributions in the name of minors
  • Seamless conversion into regular NPS Account on completion of 18 years of age
  • Choice of Fund Manager and asset allocation
  • No limit on maximum contribution
  • Tax benefit not applicable on NPS Vatsalya contribution.

Why opt for NPS Vatsalya –

  • Long term Financial Security
  • Lower Contribution Amounts
  • Teaching Financial Responsibility (Concept of Pension Planning)
  • Protection Against Uncertainty
  • Flexibility in Future Financial Planning
  • Encouragement for Long term Investment
  • Benefits of Compound Interest

How to open NPs Vatsalya –

  • Click on ‘Apply Online’ > select your preferred CRA > Proceed to fill details.
  • (CAMS and K-fin Technology will share separate pop up basis applicant Date of Birth to fill Minor’s details. For Protean, please select ‘Applicant type – NPS Vatsalya’)

NPS Vatsalya – Continuation and Partial Withdrawal

Upon Attainment of age of 18 Years –

  • Seamless conversion into regular NPS Tier 1 Account (All Citizen)
  • Fresh KYC of minor within three months
  • Upon transitioning, the features, benefits, and exit norms of the NPS Tier I for All Citizen Model will apply

Partial Withdrawal –

  • Up to 25% of contribution on declaration basis
  • After lock in period of 3 years
  • Three times till subscriber attains 18 years of age
  • For below mentioned reasons -
    • Education
    • Treatment of specified illnesses
    • Disability of more than 75%
    • Reasons specified by the PFRDA

NPS Vatsalya – Exit

Exit upon attainment of 18 years –

  • If Accumulated Corpus >= 2.5 lakh, Min 80% Annuity, up to 20% Lump Sum
  • If Accumulated Corpus < 2.5 lakh, up to 100% Lump Sum

Exit on account of Death –

  • Death of the minor Entire corpus returned to the Guardian
  • Death of the Guardian Another Guardian to be registered through fresh KYC
  • Death of both parents Legally appointed guardian can continue without making contributions until subscribers attains 18 years of age
NPS Vatsalya

Corporate Benefit

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority of India (PFRDA) has introduced ‘Corporate NPS’ model to enable corporates to offer NPS investment benefit to all employees. This offer is within the purview of their employer – employee relationship.

  • Corporates does not bear any administrative or fund management charge while offering NPS to employees
  • Trust formation is not required for NPS set up in the company.
  • Employees can be added and removed from NPS scheme with a simple process.
  • As an employer, you have the option to decide the NPS options for the employees, like percentage contribution, duration of opt in/opt out, etc. You may also choose to offer NPS as voluntary scheme to all employees or a select group of employees.
  • NPS is voluntary for private sector and can be run concurrently with any other retirement benefit programme implemented by the corporate
  • SA Fund transfer – NPS account holders can transfer their Superannuation funds to their NPS account without any tax implication. (Post relevant authorities' approvals)

Click here to view more details of the Corporate Benefits

Corporate Benefit

Investment Option

You have the option to select fund allocation pattern for your investment across various asset classes vide exercising (i) Active Choice (ii) Auto Choice. 

Active Choice: This option allows you the freedom to design the portfolio by voluntarily distributing investments among 4 asset classes as below:

  • Equity (E): This is a 'High risk – High Return' option as the funds are invested in equity Subscriber can choose to invest up to 75% in this asset class.
  • Corporate Bonds (C): Funds are invested in fixed income bearing debt instruments.
  • Government Securities (G): Funds are invested in Government Securities.
  • Alternate Assets (A): Funds are invested in real estate and infrastructure funds.
    Maximum capping is 5% investment since this is an extremely risky investment.

Auto Choice- Life Cycle Fund: In case 'Active Choice' as described above is not selected, the contribution funds will be invested in a pre-defined proportion depending on your age. The exposure will be higher in equity at a younger age and will be moderated progressively to get a balance among high, medium and low risk investment.

 

Fees & Charges

NPS has one of the lowest service charges among similar investment products. These charges are regulated by PFRDA.

NPS Service Charges (HDFC Bank - POP Charges)

  • New NPS Account Opening: ₹400 (collected upfront)
  • Financial Transactions: 0.50% of the transaction amount or ₹30 (whichever is higher), capped at ₹25,000.
  • Non-Financial Transactions: Flat ₹30 per transaction.

*KYC verification charges of eNPS application ₹125 + taxes

*Processing of Exit / Withdrawal @0.125% of Corpus with Minimum ₹125/- and Max ₹500/-

other taxes / regulatory levies applicable from time to time.

 Click here to view more details of the fees and charges.

Investment Option

Most Important Terms & Conditions

Please refer to the following T&C for NPS:

  • HDFC Bank only facilitates NPS Account opening by subscribers. Participation by customers for registration of National Pension System (NPS) is purely voluntary.
  • HDFC Bank shall not be liable for any disputes with respect to the services provided by Central Recordkeeping Agencies “Protean eGov Technologies Limited” and "K-Fintech" to customer.
  • While filling details for PAN based registration on HDFC Bank's website, all KYC details must be filled as per Bank records. In case of details in NPS and Bank do not match, the KYC authorization will be declined.
  • On rejection of KYC authorisation, subscriber will have to re-apply with correct details or get form and documents verified by Bank Branch and send to CRAs
  • If the minimum annual contribution is not done for Tier 1 or Tier 2 accounts, the accounts are 'freezed' as per guidelines. Funds cannot be transferred from Tier 1 to Tier 2 accounts.
  • An incomplete enrolment will be available for completing later basis the acknowledgement ID. However, the ID will be active only for 15 days.
  • Any Indian Citizen, OCI, NRI between the age of 18 to 70 years can register for NPS account as per PFRDA.
    -You cannot have multiple NPS account. If your existing account is not accessible due to any issue, please contact your POP for resolution. 

-  On clicking on any NPS application link on HDFC Bank website, you will be redirected to the selected CRA’s portal. This facility is provided only for the convenience of the customer and HDFC Bank shall not be liable for any disputes with respect to the said service provided by the selected CRA (Protean eGov Technologies Limited or K-Fin Technologies Pvt. Ltd.) to the customer.

Most Important Terms & Conditions

How to apply for NPS Scheme?

  • You can enrol for NPS online in paperless process through our website from the convenience of your home / office. The prime objective of the scheme is to provide all citizens of India with an attractive long-term savings avenue to plan for retirement through safe and reasonable market-based returns. The account can be opened by all Indian Citizens between 18 to 70 Years. Apply Online
  • Steps for online account opening:
  • You can enrol for NPS by clicking on 'Apply Now' option under NPS (National Pension System)
  • You can choose any one CRA to open the account (K-Fin Technologies Private Limited, CAMS CRA or Protean e-Gov technologies limited.)
  • You will get online form, which needs to be filled with mandatory fields.
  • Acknowledgement Id for your registration (account opening) will be generated. There will be provision to complete the registration (account opening form) later, but within 15 days, based on acknowledgement number search.
  • CKYC option as the first mode of regisrtation. KYC details under CKYC based option will be taken from CERSAI database.
  • Pan based – HDFC Bank will verify KYC on the basis of details maintained in your account with Bank. (Hence details being input in NPS should be exactly as per bank account).
  • Offline Aadhaar KYC – KYC details will be taken from the database of UIDAI.
  • You need to share detail like Bank details, scheme details, nominee details etc.
  • You need to upload photograph, specimen signature, cancelled cheque / bank statement / passbook copy and PAN copy as per file size permissible.
  • You need to make initial contribution of min ₹500.
  • You will be directed to online payment platform wherein you will complete the payment through HDFC Bank NetBanking or UPI.
  • On successful payment, 12-digit PRAN will be allotted to you and PDF form will be generated based on data given.
  • PRAN will be communicated to you via registered email and SMS.
  • E-Sign/OTP – You will have to complete online e-sign or OTP based confirmation once registration process is completed. This is to avoid physical submission of registration form.
  • Click here to know more

More About NPS Scheme

  • Benefits of the National Pension System
  • The National Pension System (NPS) offers several benefits. It provides a regulated, transparent, and secure way to save for retirement, overseen by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). NPS allows voluntary contributions, offering flexibility in investment amounts and timing. Subscribers can choose or change their investment patterns and fund managers to optimise returns across asset classes like Equity, Corporate Bonds, and Government Securities. NPS is cost-effective, with low fees compared to other investment options. Additionally, the NPS account is portable, maintaining the same PRAN regardless of changes in employment or location, and allows tax-beneficial superannuation fund transfers.
  • Documents required for investing in the National Pension System
  • To enrol in the National Pension System (NPS), you need the following documents: proof of identity (such as Aadhaar card, PAN card, driver’s license, Voter’s ID, or passport), proof of address (like utility bills, bank statements, or rental agreements), and a recent passport-sized photograph. Additionally, you must provide a cancelled cheque from your bank account to facilitate contributions and withdrawals. If you are enrolling through an employer, you might need a filled NPS registration form authorised by your employer. For NRIs, a valid passport and proof of overseas address are required. These documents ensure a smooth and compliant registration process. 
  • NPS Facilities
  • NPS on mobile Application: A mobile app for NPS Subscribers. You can view your NPS account, scheme holdings, latest Net Asset Value (NAV) and the total value of the schemes through this app. You can view the transaction statement for a particular financial year, as well as details of last five contributions. You can switch among fund managers, asset classes and change the allocation ratio.
  • You can login to your NPS Account using the following links.
  • https://nps.kfintech.com/
  • https://www.npscra.nsdl.co.in/
  • Login|CAMS eNPS |NPS Subscribers| , National Pension Scheme
  • Download Mobile App
  • K-fintech Mobile App
  • NSDL Mobile App
  • CAMs Mobile App Link
  • Facilities available in Subscriber’s login:
  • View profile details
  • Transaction Statement
  • Statement of Holding
  • Contribution Statement
  • Transaction through OTP authentication
  • Contribution
  • Tier II withdrawal
  • Scheme Preference change
  • One Way Switch (from Tier II to Tier I)
  • Reprint of PRAN Card
  • Change of contact details
  • Change of address using Aadhaar authentication
  • Grievance facility
  • Various Views
  • E-PRAN view and download
  • NAV details
  • Tier II details
  • POP (Point Of Presence) details
  • Facilities outside login:
  • Contribution
  • Tier II activation
  • IPIN reset

 

Frequently Asked Questions

To log in to the National Pension System (NPS) online, you must visit the official NPS Trust website. Click on the "Login" button and select the "NPS Subscriber" option. Enter your PRAN (Permanent Retirement Account Number) as the User ID, followed by your password. If you're logging in for the first time, you'll need to use the password received with your PRAN kit and then change it. In case you forget your password, you can reset it using the "Forgot Password" link. Once logged in, you can view your account details, check balances, and manage your investments.

The best investment option in the National Pension System (NPS) depends on your risk tolerance and investment horizon. NPS offers three main asset classes: Equity (E), Corporate Bonds (C), and Government Securities (G). For higher returns with higher risk, you can consider allocating more funds to Equity (E) securities. Corporate Bonds (C) provide moderate returns with moderate risk, while Government Securities (G) offer lower returns with minimal risk. Younger investors can typically benefit from a higher equity allocation, while older investors might prefer a conservative approach with more government securities. The Active Choice option allows you to choose the allocation, whereas the Auto Choice option adjusts it based on age.

Yes, making NPS payments online is safe. The National Pension System (NPS) employs robust security measures to protect transactions. Payments are processed through secure, encrypted channels to prevent unauthorised access. Additionally, NPS online platforms require two-factor authentication, adding an extra layer of security. It's essential to ensure you are using the official NPS website or authorised service providers to avoid phishing scams. Regularly updating your password and monitoring your account for any suspicious activity also helps maintain security. Overall, the combination of these security protocols makes online NPS payments a safe and convenient option.