After earning money, the next crucial step is managing it effectively. For many, this can be daunting, especially if they lack the time or expertise to navigate the complexities of the financial markets. As a result, individuals often choose to delegate this responsibility to asset managers or portfolio managers—professionals or firms that specialise in managing investments across various assets. By entrusting them with your finances (to a certain extent), you allow these experts to help you create, build, manage, and grow your investment portfolio.
When we talk about asset management, it can be in reference to either individual investors or organisations and companies. A simpler way to understand the same is by looking at this way- you avail the services of an asset manager who helps you decide where to put your money. The idea is to help clients generate returns on their assets and widen their financial portfolio.
There are individuals who work as wealth managers. Then, there is the option of financial services provided by firms that either operate independently or as subsidiaries and divisions of banks and insurance companies. These asset managers usually put your money into stocks, bonds, real estate, private equity, or other capital assets. They make investment decisions for you to help grow your portfolio while also helping you mitigate risks. For the service provided, they charge their clients a fee.
If you have a decent income, the smart thing to do is optimise your earnings by investing wisely. By putting part of your money into schemes and investment tools that help you make more money, you will be better poised to achieve your financial goals and chalk out a nice retirement plan. However, not everyone is born a financial expert, and outside help becomes necessary in such a situation.
With the aid and advice of asset managers, you can put your money in options, such as stocks, Mutual Funds, and NPSs, that would help generate good returns. Here, the role of the asset manager becomes crucial because he/she would suggest funds or investment picks that suit your portfolio, keeping in mind the market trends and risks involved.
While the terms "asset management" and "wealth management" are often used interchangeably, they refer to distinct concepts that share a common goal of enhancing financial well-being. Financial advisors, whether they are asset or wealth managers, offer guidance on financial matters.
Wealth managers take a comprehensive approach, assisting clients in assessing and planning their financial health. They often provide specialised services such as legal and tax advice, all aimed at long-term wealth creation. In contrast, asset managers focus specifically on the investment management aspect of a client's portfolio. You can think of asset management as a subset of wealth management, as it typically plays a crucial role within a broader wealth management strategy.
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* The information provided in this article is generic in nature and for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for specific advice in your own circumstances. You are recommended to obtain specific professional advice before you take any/refrain from any action. Investments are subject to changes in investment laws. Please contact a consultant for an exact calculation of your liabilities.