What Are The Tax Benefits On Home Loans?

The blog explains tax benefits on home loans.

Synopsis:

  • Home Loan Components: Monthly payments consist of principal and interest, both of which offer distinct tax benefits under different sections of the Income Tax Act.
  • Key Tax Deductions: Deductions include up to Rs. 1.5 lakh on the principal (Section 80C), Rs. 2 lakh on interest (Section 24(b)), and Rs. 50,000 for first-time buyers (Section 80EE).
  • Additional Benefits: Joint loans offer individual deductions for co-owners, and tax benefits are available on second Home Loans, enhancing the financial viability of property investment. 

Overview

Owning a property is a significant milestone, particularly in a market where property prices continue to soar. To support aspiring homeowners, the Indian Government has introduced several incentives, including tax benefits on Home Loans. These benefits not only make property ownership more accessible but also alleviate the financial burden of repayment over time. In this article, we delve into the various tax benefits available on Home Loans, ensuring you maximize your savings.

Understanding Home Loan Repayment Components

When you take out a Home Loan, your monthly payments, known as Equated Monthly Instalments (EMIs), consist of two main components:

  • Principal Amount: The original sum borrowed from the lender.
  • Interest Payment: The cost of borrowing the principal amount.


These components are eligible for different tax benefits under distinct sections of the Income Tax Act. Let's explore these in detail.

Tax Deductions on Home Loans: Key Sections of the Income Tax Act

Home Loan tax benefits are provided under three primary sections of the Income Tax Act:

Section Component of the Home Loan Maximum Rebate
Section 80C Deduction on principal amount Rs. 1.5 lakh
Section 24(b) Deduction on the interest amount Rs. 2 lakh
Section 80EE Deduction for first-time buyers Rs. 50,000

Section 80C: Deduction on Principal Amount

  • Eligibility: You can claim a deduction of up to Rs. 1.5 lakh on the principal repayment of your Home Loan.
  • Conditions: To retain this deduction, you must hold onto the property for at least five years. Selling the property before this period results in the deducted amount being added back to your income in the year of sale.
  • Additional Benefits: Registration and stamp duty charges can also be claimed under Section 80C.

Section 24(b): Deduction on Interest Payment

  • Eligibility: Under Section 24(b), you can claim a deduction of up to Rs. 2 lakh on the interest component of your Home Loan.
  • Conditions: This deduction applies only if the property's construction is completed within five years. If it exceeds five years, the deduction limit drops to Rs. 30,000.
  • Special Case: For Let-Out Properties, there is no upper limit on the interest deduction.

Section 80EE: Deduction for First-Time Buyers

  • Eligibility: First-time home buyers can claim an additional deduction of up to Rs. 50,000 on the interest paid each financial year.
  • Conditions: To qualify, the Home Loan amount should not exceed Rs. 35 lakh, and the property's stamp value should not exceed Rs. 45 lakh.

Additional Tax Benefits on Joint Home Loans

If you opt for a joint Home Loan, each borrower can claim the following deductions:

  • Interest Deduction: Up to Rs. 2 lakh each under Section 24(b).
  • Principal Repayment: Up to Rs. 1.5 lakh each under Section 80C.
     

Note: To claim these deductions, all borrowers must be co-owners of the property. The co-owners can be family members or friends, providing flexibility in property ownership and loan repayment. 

Tax Benefits on Second Home Loans

If you take out a second Home Loan, you are eligible to claim tax benefits on the interest paid for this additional loan. The entire interest amount can be claimed as a deduction, making it financially viable to invest in more than one property.

To apply for a Home Loan, click here.

Want to know about the tax benefits on a second Home Loan? Click here to read more.

​​​​​​​*Terms and conditions apply. Home Loan at the sole discretion of HDFC Bank limited. Loan disbursal is subject to documentation and verification as per Banks requirement. The information provided in this article is generic in nature and for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for specific advice in your own circumstances. You are recommended to obtain specific professional advice from before you take any/refrain from any action. Tax benefits are subject to changes in tax laws. Please contact your tax consultant for an exact calculation of your tax liabilities. 

FAQ's

A Credit Card is a financial instrument or facility provided by banks. It comes with a predetermined credit limit. You can utilise this credit limit to make cashless offline and online payments for products and services using your Credit Cards.

A Credit Card is a financial instrument or facility provided by banks. It comes with a predetermined credit limit. You can utilise this credit limit to make cashless offline and online payments for products and services using your Credit Cards.

A Credit Card is a financial instrument or facility provided by banks. It comes with a predetermined credit limit. You can utilise this credit limit to make cashless offline and online payments for products and services using your Credit Cards.

A Credit Card is a financial instrument or facility provided by banks. It comes with a predetermined credit limit. You can utilise this credit limit to make cashless offline and online payments for products and services using your Credit Cards.

A Credit Card is a financial instrument or facility provided by banks. It comes with a predetermined credit limit. You can utilise this credit limit to make cashless offline and online payments for products and services using your Credit Cards.

A Credit Card is a financial instrument or facility provided by banks. It comes with a predetermined credit limit. You can utilise this credit limit to make cashless offline and online payments for products and services using your Credit Cards.

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